The Velvet Underground was easily one of the most important rock bands of all time pushing the boundaries of acceptable music. They were far beyond their time, taking rock music to a whole other level; they never went on to become part of the mainstream but were critical in the forming of other bands. Their legacy has continued to last after their short run as an active band shaping the works of Patti Smith, David Bowie, the Sex Pistols, Talking Heads, U2, R.E.M., Roxy Music, Sonic Youth and many others. They were more progressive than other rock bands during the era of flower power by writing about social taboos such as sexual deviancy in the song "Venus in furs" and drug addiction in the song "Heroin" and "White Light/White Heat". They also wrote about paranoia, social alienation, violence, hopelessness and urban demimonde in several other songs. Sterling Morrison, Maureen Tucker, John Cale, and Lou Reed played their first show together in 1965. Just a few months after that, in a little Cafe in Greenwich Village in New York City the pop artist Andy Warhol saw them perform and took the group under his wing and they soon became the house band at his infamous studio the Factory. He made them the centerpiece for his "Exploding Plastic Inevitable,” a series of multimedia events that included screenings of Warhol's films and musical performances from the band, as well as dancing and other performances. Their debut album, The Velvet Underground and Nico (featuring the German singer/actress Nico) dwindled in record-label red tape for a year before finally being released in 1966. The album's tracks proved to be one of the most cutting edge of it’s time. The group and Warhol had a falling out after they performed in Boston without Nico and the rest of the Inevitable cast, who arrived later. They were then forced to take on Steve Sesnick as their manager and without Warhol's connections and publicity they soon faded away. Empty theaters and unsuccessful album launches plagued the rest of the Velvets career, yet their extreme versatility showed that they were a force to be reckoned with. From: https://sites.google.com/site/mississippijohnhurtproject/home/the-velvet-underground
